Allen Indexă72 About the Editors and Contributorsįigures 4.1 Patterns of traumatic defects in the skeletons of Paleoamerican males and females 76 4.2 Examples of traumatic defects in Paleoamerican skeletons 77 4.3 The pattern of violent trauma in Late Prehistoric hunter-gatherers from the Columbia Plateau 81 4.4 Mortality distribution of Paleoamerican males and females 84 4.5 Sexual dimorphism in Paleoamerican female and male skulls 87 6.1 The Central Murray River region 113 6.2 Parrying fractures by regional group Australia-wide, sides combined 123 6.3 Cranial depression fractures by group 126 7.1 Patagonian region and northeastern Patagonia study area 135 7.2 Traumatic variables with types of artificial cranial deformation 140 8.1 Location of Numic-language and other groups in the late 1800s 151 9.1 Johnson Bar South, a probable battlefield cemetery in Hells Canyon, Idaho 176 10.1 The North American Arctic 184 10.2 Slat-armor piece carved from caribou antler recovered from Cape Espenberg, Alaska 189 10.3 Large knife or dagger (savik) carved of polar bear bone used in close-contact fighting 190 11.1 Baja California and Isla Cedros 205 11.2 Punta Norte Village aerial view 207 11.3 Aerial view of village at Campo Quintero 208 12.1 Variation of intercentroid distance with density for polities of sizes 25 and 50 230 13.1 Indiana sites: Bluegrass, Kramer Mound, Meyer, 12Hr6, 12Fl73, and Firehouse 242 13.2 Cache of forelimbs from site 12Fl73 246 The Prehistory of Violence and Warfare among Hunter-Gatherers 353 Terry L. Updating the Warrior Cache: Timing the Evidence for Warfare at Prince Rupert Harbour Jerome S. The Technology of Violence and Cultural Evolution in the Santa Barbara Channel Region James M. Stable Isotope Perspectives on Hunter-Gatherer Violence: Who’s Fighting Whom? Jelmer W.
Archaic Violence in Western North America: The Bioarchaeological Record of Dismemberment, Human Bone Artifacts, and Trophy Skulls from Central California 273 Al W. The Bioarchaeological Record of Craniofacial Trauma in Central California 257 Marin A. Middle and Late Archaic Trophy Taking in Indiana Christopher W. Foragers and War in Contact-Era New Guinea Paul ( “Jim”) Roscoeġ3. PART III: V iolence and Warfare among Semisedentary Hunter-Gatherers 12. The Spectre of Conflict on Isla Cedros, Baja California, Mexico Matthew R. Scales of Violence across the North American Arctic John Darwent and Christyann M. Wait and Parry: Archaeological Evidence for Hunter-Gatherer Defensive Behavior in the Interior Northwest Kenneth C. Warfare and Expansion: An Ethnohistoric Perspective on the Numic Spread Mark Q.
Conflict and Interpersonal Violence in Holocene Hunter-Gatherer Populations from Southern South America 133 Florencia Gordón 8. Conflict and Territoriality in Aboriginal Australia: Evidence from Biology and Ethnography Colin Pardoeħ.
Hunter-Gatherer Violence and Warfare in Australia Mark W. Wild-Type Colonizers and High Levels of Violence among Paleoamericans 70 James C. Violence and Warfare in the European Mesolithic and Paleolithic Virginia Hutton EstabrookĤ. PART II: Violence and Warfare among Mobile Foragers 3. Forager Warfare and Our Evolutionary Past Steven A. Hunter-Gatherer Conflict: The Last Bastion of the Pacified Past? Mark W. PART I: z Neglected Anthropology: Hunter-Gatherer Violence and Warfare 1. GN388.V56 2014 306.3♆4-dc23 2014005346 Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI/NISO Z39.48–1992. Jones, Terry L., author, editor of compilation.
Allen, Mark W., author, editor of compilation. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-61132-939-1 hardback ISBN 978-1-61132-941-4 institutional eBook ISBN 978-1-61132-942-1 consumer eBook Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Violence and Warfare among Hunter-Gatherers / edited by Mark W. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. 1630 North Main Street, #400 Walnut Creek, CA 94596 Copyright © 2014 by Left Coast Press, Inc. VIOLENCE AND WARFARE AMONG HUNTER-GATHERERS